解剖学和形态学
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听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
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牙科,口腔外科和医学
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内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
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医学,全科和内科
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医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
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健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Posner's theory of pathway inhibition leads to the expectation that stimulus heterogeneity should attenuate the event rate effect and the decrement function in sustained attention. These predictions were tested through a sensory alternation procedure in which stimulation was shuttled between the auditory and visual mo...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/001872089003200608
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Available anthropometric information on the elderly in the United States is discussed. Demographic data as well as information on performance capabilities and limitations (such as strength, endurance, and mobility) are needed for ergonomic design of tools, utensils, equipment, and vehicles to improve the working and l...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/001872089003200506
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two experiments examined the link between vergence effort and subjective reports of visual fatigue following prolonged near work. In Experiment 1, dark vergence and reports of visual fatigue symptoms associated with computer use were measured in 104 persons. Dark vergence was significantly correlated with four of six ...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/001872089003200307
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Each of 52 (25 female and 27 male) high school students reproduced from memory 1000 eight-digit numbers after viewing each number for 5 s. Subjects were given unlimited time to reproduce the numbers and were allowed to change their reproductions. The range of errors was very large: from 71 to 2231 out of 8000 digits r...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/001872089003200201
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An experiment was conducted to determine the effects of movement activities and alternative fitting procedures on protection levels afforded by four hearing protection devices (HPDs). Psychophysical attenuation measurements at nine one-third-octave bands from 125 to 8000 Hz were obtained prior to, during, and followin...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/001872089003200102
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A central feature of the impairment in performance produced by inert gas narcosis, which poses a threat to divers breathing compressed air, is a slowing of reaction time (RT). To investigate the locus of this slowing, the effects of 35% nitrous oxide on Crossman's confusion function were determined using line-length a...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/001872088903100506
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visual search and decision-making performance together with subjective fatigue were investigated over a 4-hr time block as a function of display foreground and background chromaticity using colors matched for brightness. Although some small differences in performance related to chromaticity were observed, these were n...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/001872088903100302
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Office computer users frequently need to search long lists of options for a particular target. Highlighting a subset of the options can shorten the average display search time. The goal of the current research was to identify the subset of options to highlight that minimizes users' average search time for any given di...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/001872088903100206
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perceptual adaptation to underwater size, distance, and curvature distortion was measured for four different adaptation conditions. These conditions consisted of (a) playing Chinese checkers underwater, (b) swimming with eyes open underwater, (c) viewing a square underwater, and (d) an air control. Significant adaptat...
journal_title:Human factors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/001872088903100106
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00